洗眼器标准|了解ANSI
International Standardization: 【ANSI】国际标准ANSI promotes the use of U.S. standards internationally, advocates U.S. policy and technical positions in international and regional standards organizations, and encourages the adoption of international standards as national standards where they meet the needs of the user community.
The Institute is the sole U.S. representative and dues-paying member of the two major non-treaty international standards organizations, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), and, via the U.S. National Committee (USNC), the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). As a founding member of the ISO, ANSI plays a strong leadership role in its governing body while U.S. participation, via the USNC, is equally strong in the IEC.
Through ANSI, the U.S. has immediate access to the ISO and IEC standards development processes. ANSI participates in almost the entire technical program of both the ISO and the IEC, and administers many key committees and subgroups. Part of its responsibilities as the U.S. member body to the ISO include accrediting U.S. Technical Advisory Groups (U.S. TAGs), whose primary purpose is to develop and transmit, via ANSI, U.S. positions on activities and ballots of the international Technical Committee. U.S. positions for the IEC are endorsed and closely monitored by the USNC Technical Management Committee (TMC).
In many instances, U.S. standards are taken forward to ISO and IEC, through ANSI or the USNC, where they are adopted in whole or in part as international standards. For this reason, ANSI plays an important part in creating international standards that support the worldwide sale of products, which prevent regions from using local standards to favor local industries. Since volunteers from industry and government, not ANSI staff, carry out the work of the international technical committees, the success of these efforts often is dependent upon the willingness of U.S. industry and government to commit the resources required to ensure strong U.S. technical participation in the international standards process.
ANSI促进在国际上使用美国标准,倡导美国在国际和区域标准组织中的政策和技术职位,并鼓励采用国际标准作为国家标准,满足用户群体的需求。该研究所是两个主要的非条约国际标准组织,国际标准化组织(ISO)和通过美国国家委员会(USNC),国际电工委员会(IEC)的唯一美国代表和付费会员, 。作为ISO的创始成员,ANSI在其管理机构中发挥着强大的领导作用,而美国参与通过USNC在IEC中同样强大。通过ANSI,美国可以立即访问ISO和IEC标准开发过程。 ANSI几乎参与ISO和IEC的整个技术计划,并管理许多关键委员会和子组。作为美国ISO成员机构的部分职责包括认证美国技术咨询组(美国TAG),其主要目的是通过ANSI开发和传输美国在国际技术委员会的活动和投票上的立场。美国在IEC的职位由USNC技术管理委员会(TMC)认可和密切监测。在许多情况下,通过ANSI或USNC将美国标准推进到ISO和IEC,在这些标准中,它们被全部或部分地作为国际标准。为此,ANSI在创建支持全球销售产品的国际标准方面发挥了重要作用,这阻碍了地区使用当地标准来促进当地产业。由于工业和政府的志愿者,不是ANSI工作人员,开展国际技术委员会的工作,这些努力的成功往往取决于美国工业和政府愿意承诺所需的资源,以确保美国技术参与国际标准过程。
Conformity Assessment:合格评定Conformity Assessment, the term used to describe steps taken by both manufacturers and independent third parties to determine fulfillment of standards requirements, also remains a high priority for the Institute. ANSI’s program for accrediting third-party product certification have experienced significant growth in recent years, and the Institute continues its efforts to obtain worldwide acceptance of accredited certifications performed in the U.S.
One of the best indicators of the strength of the U.S. system is the government’s extensive reliance on, and use of, private sector voluntary standards. Pursuant to OMB Circular A119, federal government agencies are required to use voluntary standards for regulatory and procurement purposes when appropriate. State and local governments and agencies have formally adopted thousands of voluntary standards produced by ANSI, and the process appears to be accelerating.
In summary, ANSI continues to be fully involved in its support of the goals of U.S. and global standardization and remains committed to enhancing of the quality of life for all global citizens.
合格评定,用于描述制造商和独立第三方为确定满足标准要求而采取的措施的术语,仍然是研究所的高度优先事项。 ANSI认证第三方产品认证的计划近年来取得了显着的增长,研究所继续努力争取在美国获得认可的认证。
美国体制力量的最好指标之一是政府广泛依赖和使用私营部门自愿标准。根据OMB通函A119,联邦政府机构必须在适当时为监管和采购目的使用自愿标准。州和地方政府和机构已正式采纳了由ANSI制定的数千个自愿标准,这一进程似乎正在加速。
总之,ANSI继续全面参与其对美国和全球标准化目标的支持,并继续致力于提高所有全球公民的生活质量。